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Heart 2002;87:6-8; doi:10.1136/heart.87.1.6
Copyright © 2002 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & British Cardiovascular Society
Heart 2002;87:6-8
© 2002 by Heart

EDITORIAL

Current perspectives on curative catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation

D C Shah, M Haïssaguerre, P Jaïs

Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévêque, Avenue de Magellan, 33604 Pessac Cedex, France

Correspondence to:
Correspondence to:
Dr Dipen C Shah, Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévêque, Avenue de Magellan, 33604 Pessac Cedex, France;
jacques.clementy@pu.u-bordeaux2.fr


Following the remarkable success of catheter based ablation techniques in curing regular supraventricular tachycardias, attention has turned to atrial fibrillation

Keywords: catheter ablations; atrial fibrillation; pulmonary veins

Following the remarkable success of catheter based ablation techniques in curing regular supraventricular tachycardias, the attention of the electrophysiological community has turned upon atrial fibrillation based on the assumption that if surgical incisions with a knife can be duplicated by point by point lesions, a catheter based technique should provide results equivalent to the Maze procedure. Considering that transmurality is an inherent accompaniment of each knife incision, that a surgical atriotomy is much narrower than anything that catheters can currently achieve, and that lesion continuity and placement is assured under direct vision in the surgical field, it is not surprising to note the difficulty encountered in reproducing surgical results by catheter based techniques.

INITIAL ATTEMPTS AT LINEAR ABLATION

Two early studies attempted to intervene in both atria1,2: one in a progressive incremental fashion and the other more directly imitating the surgical Maze with a biatrial approach. The essential lessons learned from these studies (and . . . [Full text of this article]


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  • Hall, M C S, Todd, D M (2006). Modern management of arrhythmias. Postgrad. Med. J. 82: 117-125 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Wazni, O. M., Marrouche, N. F., Martin, D. O., Verma, A., Bhargava, M., Saliba, W., Bash, D., Schweikert, R., Brachmann, J., Gunther, J., Gutleben, K., Pisano, E., Potenza, D., Fanelli, R., Raviele, A., Themistoclakis, S., Rossillo, A., Bonso, A., Natale, A. (2005). Radiofrequency Ablation vs Antiarrhythmic Drugs as First-line Treatment of Symptomatic Atrial Fibrillation: A Randomized Trial. JAMA 293: 2634-2640 [Abstract] [Full Text]  

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