© 2002 by Heart
EDITORIAL
Rapamycin eluting stent: the onset of a new era in interventional cardiology
1 Department of Cardiology, Thoraxcentre, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
2 Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, California, USA
Correspondence to:
Correspondence to:
Professor P W Serruys, Interventional Department, Thoraxcentre, Bd. 408, University Hospital Dijkzigt, Dr. Molewaterplein 40, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands;
serruys@card.azr.nl
Drug eluting stents represent one of the fastest growing fields in interventional cardiology today.
Keywords: rapamycin eluting stents; stents; interventional cardiology
Abbreviations: FR, fast release; IL, interleukin; IVUS, intravascular ultrasound; mTOR, mammalian target of rapamycin; PBMA, polybutylmethacrylate; PCNA, proliferating cell nuclear antigen; PEVA, polyethylenevinylacetate; RAVEL, randomised study with sirolimus coated BX Velocity balloon expandable stent in the treatment of patients with de novo native coronary lesions; SR, slow release; VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor
At the congress of the European Society of Cardiology in Amsterdam in 2000, I (PWS) was asked to give the Andreas Gruentzig Lecture. In the week preceding the lecture, we re-angiographied patients 32 and 33 of the initial cohort of patients who had received a rapamycin eluting stent in Sao Paulo and in Rotterdam. Scrutinising the 46 month angiographic and ultrasonic results of these patients, I became overwhelmingly convinced that we were the privileged witnesses of a new phenomenon: the almost complete abolition of intra-stent neointimal proliferation. Colleagues, invasive and non-invasive cardiologists, old friends, and financial analysts were surprised by the unusual "excess of enthusiasm" coming from somebody who has built over the years a reputation as a critical assessor, never one to be carried away by the hype of a new wave in interventional cardiology. In the history of this field I have recognised (and "got excited" by, as
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