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Heart 2007;93:753
Copyright © 2007 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & British Cardiovascular Society

FEATURED CORRESPONDENCE

Antimicrobial prophylaxis for endocarditis: Letter to the Editor (1)

John A C Chalmers, D M Pullan

The Cardiothoracic Centre, Liverpool, UK

Correspondence to:
Correspondence to:
Mr J A C Chalmers
The Cardiothoracic Centre, Thomas Drive, Liverpool L14 3PE, UK; john.chalmers@ctc.nhs.uk

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

To the Editor: The title of the editorial by Ashrafian and Bogle1 was clear enough, but the editorial was not.

The representative cardiological bodies in UK, USA and Europe have all published guidelines on the prevention of infective endocarditis (IE). Their guidance is clear. The guidance from the British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy2 on the other hand carries with it a feeling of self-righteousness, but its position is not rational.

The science of endocarditis is clear enough—valves become infected secondary to bacteraemia. The argument that rabbit models do not replicate strictly the pathogenesis of endocarditis in humans2 and that as such the evidence is questionable confines much of the progress made in the 20th century to the intellectual dustbin. The incidence of endocarditis will depend on the organism type, the immune status of the patient and the bacteriological load. The risk of antibiotic-related death from penicillin anaphylaxis (quoted in the . . . [Full text of this article]


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This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Prendergast, B D, Harrison, J L, Naber, C K (2008). Commentary on endocarditis prophylaxis: a quaint custom or medical necessity?. Heart 94: 931-934 [Full Text]  
  • Duval, X., Leport, C., Danchin, N. (2008). The new American Heart Association guidelines on the prevention of infective endocarditis: culmination of a long process of thought. Heart 94: 715-716 [Full Text]  

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