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Heart 80:559-564 doi:10.1136/hrt.80.6.559
  • Paper

Prevalence of hibernating myocardium in patients with severely impaired ischaemic left ventricles

Table 3

A comparison between the patients with and without hibernating myocardium

Characteristics Patients with hibernating myocardium
(n1 = 14)
Patients without hibernating myocardium
(n2 = 13)
Significance
Mean (SD) age (years) 63.3 (8.1) 63.5 (10.8) NS
Male sex 13/14 (93%) 9/13 (69%) NS
Mean (SD) stenosed coronary arteries* 2.6 (0.8) 2.1 (0.8) NS
Mean (SD) LV score 13.5 (2.3) 14.2 (2.1) NS
Mean (SD) LVEDP (mm Hg) 13.7 (9.5) 13.3 (6.3) NS
Smoking§ 13/14 (93%) 10/13 (77%) NS
Hypercholesterolaemia 14/14 (100%) 12/13 (92%) NS
Diabetes** 2/14 (14%) 1/13 (8%) NS
Hypertension†† 4/14 (29%) 0/13 (0%) p < 0.05
  • NS, not significant (significance is when p < 0.05); *Number of epicardial coronary arteries with stenosis > 70%; LV score, the sum of scores given for wall motion to the five segments of the left ventricle on the RAO projection of the LV angiogram; LVEDP, left ventricular end diastolic pressure, measured through an intraventricular pigtail catheter at the time of the cardiac catheterisation; §Smoking, patients who are current smokers or exsmokers; Hypercholesterolaemia, defined as total serum cholesterol > 5.2 mmol/l; **Diabetes, both insulin dependent and non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus according to World Health Organization criteria irrespective of the treatment modality; ††Hypertension, either blood pressure > 140/90 mm Hg at the time of catheterisation or in the past, whether on treatment.

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