Atrial fibrillation in heart failure: the chicken or the egg?
- 1Department of Cardiology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Australia
- 2Department of Medicine, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia
- 3The Baker Heart Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia
- 4The Heart Centre, The Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Australia
- Dr P M Kistler, The Heart Centre, The Alfred Hospital, Commercial Road, Melbourne, Australia 3004; peter.kistler{at}baker.edu.au
- Accepted 10 June 2008
- Published Online First 16 July 2008
Abstract
Atrial fibrillation (AF) and heart failure (HF) are the emerging epidemics of cardiovascular disease in the new millennium. Both are responsible for considerable morbidity and mortality and health budget expenditure. The advent of catheter ablation for patients with AF has provided important new insights into the relative contribution of AF to left ventricular dysfunction. The aim of this review is to discuss the complex interplay in the pathophysiology of AF and HF to improve our understanding of the basis for current treatment strategies and guide future research direction.
Footnotes
-
Competing interests: Declared. PMK is the recipient of the Neil Hamilton Fairley Fellowship from the National Health and Medical Research Council and National Heart Foundation of Australia.









