Table 1

Demography, patient characteristics, and results summary

Perindopril (n=31)Placebo (n=35)
Data are numbers unless otherwise stated.
*Based on patients' history and information from case notes.
IHD, ischaemic heart disease.
Age ( years) (mean (SD)) 81.3 (6.2) 80.7 (5.2)
Male:female 18:13 15:20
New York Heart Association functional class
    I/II 1/15 1/12
    III/IV 14/1 21/1
Smoking status
    Never 13 18
    Former/current 16/2 15/2
Medical history*
    Atrial fibrillation12 9
    IHD1521
    Hypertension 817
    Diabetes 2 7
    Peripheral vascular disease 4 4
    Cerebrovascular accident 5 8
    Obstructive airways disease 810
Medication
    Prescribed diuretic2631
    Mean dose furosemide (mg)5450
    Spironolactone 2 4
    Non-steroidal 1 1
    Aspirin1215
    Warfarin 9 6
    Use of inhalers 611
    Digoxin13 9
    β Blocker 2 4
    Calcium antagonist 6 9
    Nitrate 1 7
Mental score questionnaire (median)10 9
Left ventricular systolic dysfunction aetiology*
    IHD 913
    Hypertension 2 5
    IHD and hypertension 611
    Unknown14 6
Significant valve disease
    Mitral regurgitation1215
    Tricuspid regurgitation 6 7
    Aortic regurgitation 6 9