Table 4

Results of quantitative coronary angiography

Conventional angioplasty (n=92)Direct stenting (n=89)p Value
Data are mean (SD).
Balloon size (mm)3.32 (0.30)3.39 (0.27)0.26
Balloon:artery ratio1.02 (0.09)1.05 (0.09)0.25
Maximal balloon pressure  (atm)11.6 (3.4)13.3 (1.6)0.007
Number of stents0.6 (0.5)1.0 (0.0)<0.001
Length of stents (mm)17.8 (3.6)15.9 (1.7)0.01
Reference diameter (mm)
    Before3.18 (0.42)3.22 (0.37)0.69
    After3.18 (0.40)3.17 (0.33)0.91
    At follow up3.15 (0.39)3.16 (0.40)0.92
Minimal luminal diameter (mm)
    Before0.52 (0.26)0.62 (0.35)0.14
    After2.95 (0.60)3.11 (0.54)0.24
    At follow up1.87 (0.93)2.56 (0.86)0.002
Stenosis (%)
    Before83.4 (8.4)80.5 (10.0)0.15
    After8.9 (10.0)4.8 (9.4)0.06
    At follow up41.0 (28.1)21.9 (22.8)0.003
Gain (mm)2.39 (0.67)2.48 (0.64)0.55
Loss (mm)1.19 (0.87)0.62 (0.69)0.004
Net gain (mm)1.41 (0.93)1.99 (0.92)0.01
Diameter stenosis >50% at follow up28 (30.4%)14 (15.7%)0.019