Table 3

In-hospital and follow up angiographic, scintigraphic, and coronary flow reserve characteristics of patients with and without a recovery index ≥50%

CharacteristicRecovery index ≥50% (n=22)Recovery index <50% (n=15)p Value
TIMI, thrombolysis in myocardial infarction.
Prereperfusion Rentrop grade2.71.90.04
Prereperfusion TIMI grade1.61.10.03
Viable segments
    In-hospital (n)5.5 (2.6)3.1 (3.2)0.02
    Follow up (n)6.7 (2.8)4.3 (4.5)0.04
Viability index (%)72 (29)33 (37)0.001
In-hospital left ventricular data
    End diastolic pressure (mm Hg)12 (6)18 (9)0.02
    Ejection fraction (%)63 (9)55 (11)0.02
    End diastolic volume (ml/m2)67 (15)75 (24)NS
    End systolic volume (ml/m2)25 (8)34 (14)0.01
    Hypokinetic segments (n)3.7 (3.2)6.7 (3.2)0.008
Coronary flow reserve
    Absolute2.4 (0.6)2.1 (0.6)NS
    Relative0.9 (0.2)0.8 (0.2)NS
Follow up left ventricular data
    End diastolic pressure (mm Hg)10 (6)12 (5)NS
    Ejection fraction (%)68 (7)55 (9)<0.0001
    End diastolic volume (ml/m2)71 (12)73 (21)NS
    End systolic volume (ml/m2)23 (7)34 (14)0.003
    Hypokinetic segments (n)1.1 (1.7)5.9 (2.8)<0.0001
    Recovery index (%)83 (22)8 (26)<0.0001