Table 2

Changes in exercise parameters, CO2 chemosensitivity and spirometric variables before and after a three month exercise training programme

Group CGroup TLowGroup THigh
BeforeAfterBeforeAfterBeforeAfter
*p<0.05; **p<0.01; ***p<0.001 v baseline.
Exercise testing
    Peak V̇o2 (ml/kg/min)24 (5)25 (6)23 (5)25 (6)**19 (4)21 (3)***
    V̇E/V̇co2 slope30 (10)29 (8)25 (3)26 (4)35 (5)33 (6)*
CO2 chemosensitivity (l/min/mm Hg)1.3 (1.0)1.4 (1.3)1.3 (0.5)1.0 (0.4)***2.0 (0.7)1.6 (0.7)***
Spirometry
    VC (%predicted)105 (13)107 (18)102 (12)104 (12)97 (13)101 (13)*
    FEV1 (%predicted)82 (6)81 (7)86 (11)86 (14)80 (11)81 (12)
    Tlco (%predicted)102 (17)108 (17)105 (17)115 (21)***96 (26)100 (29)