Table 7

Comparison of the left ventricular ejection fraction in patients with serum ferritin concentration < 1000 ng/ml (group 1), 1000–2500 ng/ml (group 2), and > 2500 ng/ml (group 3)

VariableGroup 1 (n=124)Group 2 (n=49)Group 3 (n=24)Gp 1 v gp 2Gp 1 v gp 3Gp 2 v gp 3
Values are mean (SD).
*Mean value of previous year.
EF, ejection fraction; Hb, haemoglobin.
Age (years)26.8 (5.8)23.5 (6.0)24.6 (4.5)<0.01NSNS
Age at diagnosis (years)1.45 (2.77)1.32 (1.55)1.03 (0.90)NSNSNS
Follow up (years)25.4 (6.1)22.1 (6.3)23.5 (4.5)<0.01NSNS
Hb (g/dl)*8.9 (0.5)9.3 (0.7)9.0 (0.6)<0.001NSNS
Serum ferritin (ng/ml)*593 (195)1670 (427)3975 (1624)<0.0001<0.0001<0.001
Transfusion therapy (years)25.1 (6.0)22.9 (6.3)23.5 (4.5)<0.01NSNS
Chelation therapy (years)20.1 (2.9)18.5 (4.2)19.2 (2.3)<0.01NSNS
EF (%)57.0 (6.1)55.8 (7.7)52.1 (8.4)NS<0.001NS