Variable (valve type) | Baseline estimate | Plausible range* | Event-free life expectancy (years)† | Age crossover point‡ | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Favourable | Unfavourable | Favourable | Unfavourable | Favourable | Unfavourable | ||
*The plausible range was defined by increasing or decreasing the baseline estimates for thromboembolism, haemorrhage, and endocarditis by 25%. For SVD, the median time to SVD was varied by 10%. | |||||||
†The event-free life expectancy (EFLE) calculated by the model was 8.9 years for a 60 year old man with baseline estimates. | |||||||
‡The age crossover point between mechanical valves and bioprostheses was 60 years for EFLE at baseline analysis. | |||||||
§Data from another study5 were used to model haemorrhage in mechanical valves. The baseline risk was varied for this analysis. | |||||||
bio, bioprosthesis; mech, mechanical valve; SVD, structural valvar deterioration. | |||||||
Thromboembolism (mech) | 1.6 | 1.2 | 2 | 9.1 | 8.6 | 62 | 58 |
Thromboembolism (bio) | 1.3 | 1 | 1.6 | 9.1 | 8.7 | 59 | 61 |
Haemorrhage (mech)§ | 1.3 | 1 | 1.7 | 9.2 | 8.5 | 62 | 58 |
Endocarditis (mech) | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 9 | 8.7 | 61 | 59 |
SVD (bio) | 16 years | 17.6 years | 14.4 years | 9.2 | 8.5 | 57 | 63 |