Table 1

Success of monophasic (MP) and biphasic (BP) waveforms at cumulative energy levels in cardioversion of atrial fibrillation (AF)

Study	MP energy selection protocol (J)	Overall MP success (%)	BP device	BP energy selection protocol (J)	Overall BP success (%)
Mittal et al¹⁰	100, 200, 300, 360	79	Zoll PD-2100	70, 120, 150, 170	94
Page et al¹¹	100, 150, 200, 360	85	Heartstream XL	100, 150, 200, 200	91
Scholten et al^w11	200, 360	90	Zoll M-Series	120, 200	90
Marinsek et al^w12	100, 200, 300, 360	90	Heartstream XL	70, 100, 150, 200	88