Risk factors of embolism in AF patients (only independently significant factors included)
| Risk factor | Associated relative risk by AFI investigatorsw23 | Associated relative risk by SPAF investigators19 |
|---|---|---|
| SPAF, stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation. | ||
| Prior stroke or transient ischaemic event | 2.5 | 2.9 |
| Diabetes mellitus | 1.7 | – |
| Age | 1.6/decade | 1.8/decade |
| Hypertension | 1.6 | 2.0 |
| Alcohol consumption | – | 0.4 |
| Female sex | 1.6 | – |