Table 1

 Comparative trials (1): details of the trials comparing percutaneous coronary intervention with thrombolytic therapy

Patient characteristicsSymptom duration (h)Number randomised to PTCA (n = 3872)Number randomised to thrombolysis (n = 3867)Stents usedGp IIb/IIIa antagonists usedThrombolytic agent used, administration timeTime to treatment (mins)
PTCAThrombolysis
GP, glycoprotein; LBBB, left bundle branch block; MI, myocardial infarction; PTCA, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty; t-PA, tissue plasminogen activator; USK, units of streptokinase
Streptokinase trials (n = 1837)
Zijlstra 1993Age <75 years ST ↑6152149NoNo1.5 million USK, 1 h6230
Riberio 2001Age <75 years ST ↑65050NoNo1.2 million USK, 1 h238179
Grinfield 2000ST ↑125458NoNo1.5 million USK, 1 h6318
Zijlstra 1996ST ↑ low risk64753NoNo1.5 million USK, 1 h6830
AkhrasST ↑124245NoNo1.5 million USK, 1 hNANA
Widimsky 1997ST ↑ LBBB610199YesNo1.5 million USK, 1 h8070
De BoerAge >76 years ST ↑64641YesNo1.5 million USK, 1 h5931
Widimsky 2000ST ↑12429421YesYes1.5 million USK, 1 h277245
Fibrin specific trial (n = 5902)
DeWood 2000Age ⩽76 years ST ↑124644NoNoDuteplase, 4 h12684
Grines 1997ST ↑12195200NoNot-PA, 3 h6032
Gibbons 1999Age <80 years ST ↑124756NoNoDuteplase, 4 h4530
Ribichini 2002Age <80 years, inferior MI, anterior ST ↓65555NoNoAccelerated t-PA4033
Garcia 2001Anterior MI59594NoNoAccelerated t-PA8469
GUSTO IIB 2001ST ↑ LBBB12565573NoNoAccelerated t-PA11472
Le May 2002ST ↑ LBBB126261YesYesAccelerated t-PA7715
Bonnefoy 2002ST ↑12421419YesYesAccelerated t-PA190130
Schomig 2000ST ↑127169YesYesAccelerated t-PA6530
Vemeer 2001Age <80 years ST ↑67575YesNoAccelerated t-PA10085
Andersen 1997ST ↑12790782YesNAAccelerated t-PANANA
Kastrati 1995ST ↑ LBBB128181YesYesAccelerated t-PA7535
Aversano 1997ST ↑12225226YesYesAccelerated t-PA10246
Grines 2000ST ↑127166YesYesAccelerated t-PA15551
Hochman 1998Cardiogenic shock3652150YesYesAccelerated t-PA75168