Table 4

Clinical features and anti-heart autoantibody (AHA) status in idiopathic recurrent acute pericarditis

AHA positive (n=25)AHA negative (n=15)p Value
Age at onset (years)38±1636±16NS
Male/female15/1010/5NS
Symptoms (years)6±94±3NS
Follow-up (years)9±117±4NS
Recurrences7±95±3NS
Recurrences/year2±11±1NS
Hospital admissions3±22.5±1NS
End-diastolic septal thickness (mm)10±19.5±1NS
End-diastolic posterior wall thickness (mm)9±28±1NS
Left ventricular ejection fraction (%)61±464±3NS
Immunosuppressant agents and/or pericardiectomy (%)6 (24)1 (7)NS
Drug combination at last follow-up (%)10 (40)2 (13)0.07