Adjusted HRs (95% CI) for acute renal failure. Models also adjusted for age and body mass index
| Women adjusted HR (95% CI) | Men adjusted HR (95% CI) | |
| Non-users of statins | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| New users of statins | 1.56 (1.31 to 1.86) | 1.61 (1.38 to 1.86) |
| Townsend score (5 unit increase) | 1.25 (1.15 to 1.35) | 1.20 (1.10 to 1.30) |
| Smoking status | ||
| Non-smoker | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Ex-smoker | 1.23 (1.05 to 1.45) | 1.14 (0.99 to 1.31) |
| Light smoker | 1.25 (0.91 to 1.71) | 1.60 (1.29 to 1.97) |
| Moderate smoker | 1.36 (1.03 to 1.80) | 1.52 (1.18 to 1.96) |
| Heavy smoker | 1.83 (1.33 to 2.51) | 1.85 (1.43 to 2.38) |
| Comorbidity | ||
| Type 1 diabetes | 4.22 (1.57 to 11.38) | 5.89 (3.23 to 10.77) |
| Type 2 diabetes | 1.99 (1.62 to 2.44) | 1.71 (1.43 to 2.03) |
| Congestive cardiac failure | 2.30 (1.79 to 2.96) | 2.59 (2.10 to 3.19) |
| Corticosteroids | 1.60 (1.30 to 1.97) | 1.77 (1.44 to 2.16) |
| Treated hypertension | 1.38 (1.18 to 1.62) | 1.40 (1.22 to 1.61) |
| Chronic kidney disease 3b+ | 2.81 (2.33 to 3.39) | 2.76 (2.28 to 3.33) |
Fractional polynomial terms
women: age−1, age−0.5, bmi−2, bmi−2 ln(bmi), men: age−1, age−1ln(age), bmi−2, bmi−1.