Table 1

Baseline characteristics

COR N=84SR N=65CR N=65p Value
Age, years66.5±13.264.1±11.164.5±11.70.413
Male gender64 (76.2%)52 (80.0%)50 (76.9%)0.849
Diabetes mellitus20 (23.8%)12 (18.5%)9 (13.8%)0.305
Hypertension50 (59.5%)42 (64.6%)32 (49.2%)0.192
LVEF before PCI, %44.6±10.145.9±8.645.4±10.40.718
LVEF at discharge, %45.4±10.347.2±8.346.1±9.90.673
Mass CK-MB peak, ng/ml143.1±103.8150.8±92.2155.9±97.60.853
Systolic blood pressure before PCI, mm Hg136.2±30.2136.2±31.4136.0±24.30.999
Anterior location of STEMI35 (41.7%)28 (43.8%)31 (47.7%)0.761
Killip class at admission1.48±0.611.40±0.701.24±0.530.083
Three-vessel disease21 (25.0%)29 (44.6%)19 (29.2%)0.033
TIMI flow grade before PCI0.76±1.210.89±1.211.11±1.320.244
Door-to-balloon time, minutes63.1±27.265.7±19.460.1±22.60.824
Drug-eluting stent10 (11.9%)6 (9.2%)5 (7.7%)0.722
Chronic renal failure24 (29.3%)16 (24.6%)17 (26.6%)0.816
Plasma creatinine before PCI, mg/dl1.14±0.691.13±0.990.98±0.270.369
CIN3 (3.6%)2 (3.1%)1 (1.5%)0.748
Length of hospital stay, days5.3±2.55.4±3.14.8±2.60.348
Therapy at dischargeN=77N=65N=63
Aspirin74 (96.1%)65 (100%)62 (98.4%)0.239
Clopidogrel71 (92.2%)65 (100%)61 (96.8%)0.054
Beta-blockers62 (80.5.7%)52 (80.0%)52 (82.5%)0.927
Statins68 (88.3%)60 (92.3%)57 (90.5%)0.724
Nitrates16 (20.8%)4 (6.2%)4 (6.3%)0.007
ACE inhibitors48 (62.3%)38 (58.5%)35 (55.6%)0.594
  • ACE, angiotensin-converting enzyme; CIN, contrast-induced nephropathy; CK-MB, MB isoenzyme of creatine kinase; COR, culprit-only revascularisation; CR, complete revascularisation; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; SR, staged revascularisation; STEMI, ST-elevation myocardial infarction; TIMI, Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction.9