Table 6

European Society of Cardiology CIN prevention guidelines, 2014

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  • CIN, contrast-induced nephropathy; CKD, chronic kidney disease; CM, contrast medium; IOCM, iso-osmolar contrast medium; LOCM, low-osmolar contrast medium; LV, left ventricular; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; V/CrCl, volume of contrast media to creatinine clearance.

  • Adapted from Windecker et al.59