Table 1

Sexual activity and coronary heart disease (CHD)

Category% adjusted for ageOR, fully adjusted* (95% CI)p Value
Any sexual activity in the past year
 Men (n=2979)No CHD80.01
CHD68.70.62 (0.47 to 0.81)<0.001
 Women (n=3711)No CHD55.61
CHD49.20.91 (0.65 to 1.27)0.58
Thinking about sex at least 2–3 times over the past month
 Men (n=2967)No CHD81.91
CHD74.70.72 (0.54 to 0.95)0.022
 Women (n=3692)No CHD47.21
CHD43.40.82 (0.58 to 1.15)0.24
Sexual intercourse at least 2–3 times over the past month†
 Men (n=2275)No CHD48.91
CHD43.70.83 (0.59 to 1.16)0.27
 Women (n=2087)No CHD50.01
CHD45.70.82 (0.48 to 1.39)0.46
Other sexual behaviours at least 2–3 times over the past month†
 Men (n=2277)No CHD64.71
CHD58.70.76 (0.56 to 1.05)0.097
 Women (n=2084)No CHD67.91
CHD69.01.05 (0.62 to 1.76)0.87
Erectile difficulties
 Men (n=3041)No CHD38.11
CHD47.41.46 (1.10 to 1.93)0.009
Difficulty becoming sexually aroused‡
 Women (n=1511)No CHD32.11
CHD26.00.91 (0.48 to 1.72)0.77
Difficulty achieving orgasm‡
 Men (n=1625)No CHD12.61
CHD21.01.49 (0.91 to 2.44)0.12
 Women (n=1443)No CHD28.21
CHD33.81.38 (0.70 to 2.69)0.35
  • All analyses weighted for sampling probabilities and differential non-response.

  • *Adjustment for age, partnership status, diabetes and number of comorbidities.

  • †Among participants reporting sexual activity in the past year.

  • ‡Among participants reporting sexual activity in the past month.