Table 4

Echocardiographic parameters at baseline and at the end of the whole-body vibration (WBV) period in the ‘WBV only’ and ‘Control-WBV’ (initial control, subsequent WBV) groups

WBV only (n=11)Control-WBV (n=11)All (n=22)
RA area, cm2
 Baseline20.8±1.421.4±3.721.1±1.9
 EOS22.9±1.722.1±3.822.5±1.9
RVEDD, mm
 Baseline39.2±1.742.2±2.240.7±1.3
 EOS35.6±1.941.6±2.640.1±1.5
ΔPmaxTV, mmHg
 Baseline50.7±4.950.2±3.950.5±3.7
 EOS44.1±4.551.2±4.147.6±3.9
TAPSE, mm
 Baseline18.0±0.919.9±1.519.0±0.9
 EOS18.8±0.619.8±0.819.3±0.6
  • All values represent means±SEM.

  • EOS, end of study; RA area, Right atrial area; RVEDD, Right ventricular end-diastolic diameter; SEM, standard error of the mean; TAPSE, Tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion; ΔPmaxTV, Systolic trans-tricuspid valve pressure gradient.