Table 1

Baseline characteristics for 658 110 patients with a first-time acute coronary event in Sweden from 1987 to 2010

AllIn hospitalOut of hospital
MenWomenp valueMenWomenp value
Number, n (%)3 00 942 (64.0)1 69 478 (36.0)1 22 517 (65.3)65 173 (34.7)
Mean age, years (SD)68.3 (10.7)72.7 (9.5)<0.00171.9 (9.6)75.9 (7.8)<0.001
Diabetes, n (%)48 011 (16.0)34 132 (20.1)<0.00117 031 (13.9)10 960 (16.8)<0.001
Hypertension, n (%)65 922 (21.9)48 673 (28.7)<0.00119 285 (15.7)13 384 (20.5)<0.001
Stroke, n (%)27 564 (9.2)17 266 (10.2)<0.00118 252 (14.9)11 167 (17.1)<0.001
CHD, * n (%)56 925 (18.9)30 433 (18.0)<0.00132 481 (26.5)16 244 (24.9)<0.001
Heart failure24 127 (8.0)18 364 (10.8)<0.00129 627 (24.2)18 187 (27.9)<0.001
Atrial fibrillation, n (%)21 756 (7.2)14 976 (8.8)<0.00118 951 (15.5)10 869 (16.7)<0.001
Chronic respiratory disease20 754 (6.9)15 724 (9.3)<0.00110 394 (8.5)6363 (9.8)<0.001
Renal insufficiency, n (%)8002 (2.7)3993 (2.4)<0.0013753 (3.1)1663 (2.6)<0.001
PCI, n (%)40 917 (13.6)15 887 (9.4)<0.0011009 (0.8)318 (0.5)<0.001
Malignancy, n (%)24 419 (8.1)17 607 (10.4)<0.00112 575 (10.3)7824 (12.0)<0.001
  • *Any CHD diagnosis except AMI.

  • AMI, acute myocardial infarction; CHD, coronary heart disease; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention.