Table 2

Independent risk factors of moderate/severe AVC in women and men

WomenMen
CovariateOR (95% CI)p ValueOR (95% CI)p Value
Age (years)1.02 (1.00 to 1.04)0.3101.01 (0.99 to 1.03)0.176
Aortic compliance (mL/mm Hg)0.77 (0.66 to 0.91)0.0020.85 (0.77 to 0.93)<0.001
ELI (cm²/m²)0.11 (0.06 to 0.20)<0.0010.23 (0.15 to 0.34)<0.001
Hs-CRP (mg/dL)1.26 (0.92 to 1.72)0.1461.84 (1.23 to 2.77)0.003
scMWS (%)0.99 (0.98 to 1.00)0.2340.99 (0.99 to 1.00)0.116
  • ELI, energy loss index; hs-CRP, high-sensitive C reactive protein; scMWS, stress-corrected midwall shortening.