Table 1

Anthropometric data, maximum exercise capacity, and echocardiography data

Athletes (n = 11)Controls (n = 12)p value
Age (years)73.2 (2.8)74.5 (2.7)0.16
Height (cm)179 (6)175 (6)0.24
Weight (kg)73 (9)79 (11)0.18
BMI (kg/m−2)22.7 (2.6)26.0 (3.6)0.049
Max VO2 (l)2.91 (0.52)2.10 (0.29)< 0.001
Max VO2(ml/kg/min−1)41 (7)26 (5)< 0.001
Maximum exercise capacity (W)258 (35)172 (19)< 0.001
Maximum exercise capacity (W/kg)3.6 (0.4)2.2 (0.4)< 0.001
Left atrial diameter (mm)38 (3)41 (6)0.27
Left ventricular end diastolic diameter (mm)47 (3)46 (6)0.87
Septal thickness (mm)11 (1)11 (1)0.79
  • Exercise capacity measured with bicycle test. Echocardiography data from cross sectional images.