Table 4

Cardiac function assessed using systolic time intervals of patients with HIV infection (groups I and II) and in controls (group III)

VariableHIV infection (n = 49)Controls
(n = 58)
p value
RV pre-ejection (ms)92 (23)88.4 (22.3)NS
RV ejection time (ms)374 (76.8)373 (78)NS
RV ratio4-150 0.2460.237NS
LV pre-ejection (ms)112 (18)97.8 (17.6)< 0.001
LV ejection time (ms)377 (61.4)307.6 (40.8)< 0.001
LV ratio4-150 0.2290.317< 0.001
Shortening fraction (%)38.8 (0.05)39 (0.06)NS
VCF (cm/s)1.12 (0.33)1.3 (0.2)< 0.05
  • Values are mean (SD).

  • 4-150 Ratio of pre-ejection time to ejection time.

  • LV, left ventricular; RV, right ventricular; VCF, velocity of circumferential fibre shortening.