Table 1

Preprocedure related variables in 532 patients

VariablePatients (n)
Age (years)
 ⩽ 65435
 > 65 97
Body surface area (m2)
 ⩽ 1.8433
 > 1.8 99
Male/female108/424
New York Heart Association functional class
 ⩽ II284
 > II248
Cardiac rhythm
 Sinus294
 Atrial fibrillation238
Previous surgical commissurotomy or PMC  96
Cardiothoracic ratio
 ⩽ 0.54341
 > 0.54191
Echo score
 1236
 2220
 3 76
Mitral regurgitation (colour flow imaging)
 No156
 Yes376
Mitral valve area (planimetry) (cm2)1-150
 < 1.0132
 ⩾ 1.0276
Left atrial diameter (TM echo) (mm)
 ⩽ 55377
 > 55155
Mean transmitral gradient (Doppler) (mm Hg)
 ⩽ 10336
 > 10196
Mitral valve area (haemodynamic) (cm2)
 < 1.0171
 ⩾ 1.0361
Mean pulmonary artery pressure (mm Hg)
 < 25291
 ⩾ 25241
Mean left atrial pressure (mm Hg)
 < 20379
 ⩾ 20153
Balloon
 Double balloon161
 Inoue balloon371
  • 1-150 Available in 408 of 532 patients.

  • PMC, percutaneous mitral commissurotomy.