Table 1

Characteristics of the patient population

Stable groupUnstable groupp Value
Total number of patients3732
Male/female24/1326/60.129
Age (years) (mean (SD))60 (10)59 (10)0.578
Angina class (CCS)
 Class II109
 Class III276
 Class IV017
 Postinfarct angina015
Vessel disease
 Single/double/triple20/15/228/4/00.009
Culprit lesion artery
 RCA/LAD/Cx14/16/718/13/10.083
Hypercholesterolaemia1-150 26/3517/31 0.098
Family history1-151 18/3020/290.472
Smoking16/3319/270.087
Diabetes mellitus2/373/320.526
Hypertension12/346/30 0.174
Drug treatment before ICUS
 Aspirin36/3732/32 1.000
 β Blocker31/37 27/32 0.947
 Calcium antagonist17/3715/320.938
 Heparin (sc, iv)0/376/320.008
 Glyceryl trinitrate (iv)0/374/320.042
 Nitrates (oral)28/3720/320.298
 Statins21/3713/320.230
 ACE inhibitors9/373/320.123
  • Values are numbers of patients unless otherwise stated. In some cases the data were unavailable.

  • 1-150 Hypercholesterolaemia: total cholesterol > 5.4 mmol/l;

  • 1-151 family history: family history of coronary artery disease before 60 years of age.

  • ACE, angiotensin converting enzyme; CCS, Canadian Cardiovascular Society; Cx, circumflex coronary artery; ICUS, intracoronary ultrasound; iv, intravenous; LAD, left anterior descending coronary artery; RCA, right coronary artery; sc, subcutaneous.