PS | |
Female sex | 1 |
Morbid obesity | 3 |
Diabetes (type unspecified) | 3 |
Hypertension (systolic blood pressure > 140 mm Hg | 3 |
Left ventricular ejection fraction | |
Good (> 49%) | 0 |
Fair (30–49%) | 2 |
Poor (< 30%) | 4 |
Age | |
70–74 years | 7 |
75–79 years | 12 |
> 79 years | 20 |
Reoperation | |
First | 5 |
Second | 10 |
Preoperative intra-aortic balloon pump | 2 |
Left ventricular aneurysm | 5 |
Emergency surgery following coronary angioplasty | 10 |
Dialysis dependency | 10 |
Valve surgery | |
Mitral | 5 |
If pulmonary artery pressure > 60 mm Hg add: | 8 |
Aortic | 5 |
If gradient > 120 mm Hg add: | 7 |
CABG at time of valve surgery | 2 |
Catastrophic state (for example, patient receiving cardiopulmonary resuscitation while being transferred into operating theatre) add score of 10–50 (very rarely used).
CABG, coronary artery bypass graft.