Table 1

Baseline characteristics of 1395 patients presenting with acute myocardial infarction stratified by ST elevation

ST elevation (n=1239) No ST elevation(n=156) p Value
Age (years)62.0 (54 to 70)64.5 (56.5 to 72.5)0.10
Male sex897 (72.4)111 (71.1)NS
Racial group
 African40 (3.2)5 (3.2)
 Asian318 (25.7)39 (25.0)
 White881 (71.1)112 (71.8)NS
Smoking654 (54.1)62 (40.8)0.002
Hypertension385 (31.5)45 (29.2)NS
Diabetes248 (20.1)27 (17.4)NS
Previous treatment with
 Aspirin121 (10.4)27 (17.8)0.007
 b Blocker117 (10.1)18 (11.8)NS
Emergency treatment with
 Aspirin1106 (90.4)147 (94.8)0.07
 Thrombolysis984 (79.7)52 (33.3)< 0.001
Pain duration < 120 min602 (51.7)43 (29.9)< 0.001
Admission biochemistry (mmol/l)
 Glucose8.9 (6.0 to 11.8)7.8 (6.1 to 9.5)0.01
 Potassium4.0 (3.7 to 4.3)4.2 (4.0 to 4.4)< 0.001
Mortality
 30 Days163 (13.2)13 (8.3)0.09
 6 Months194 (15.7)16 (10.3)0.08
  • ST data unavailable in four patients. Data are numbers (percentages), except for age, glucose, and potassium, which are median values (interquartile range).