Table 5

Univariate analysis of predictors for second in-stent restenosis in 79 lesions

No restenosis Restenosis p Value
Per patient
AgeNS
 ⩽ 65 years18 (60)25 (58)
 > 65 years12 (40)18 (42)
Men25 (83)37 (86)NS
Hypertension20 (67)29 (67)NS
Peripheral arterial disease3 (10)7 (16)NS
Diabetes mellitus6 (20)15 (35)NS
Hypercholesterolaemia14 (48)20 (46)NS
Smoking14 (48)25 (58)NS
Per lesion
Strategy for in-stent restenosis0.04
 ELCA518
 PTCA1918
 Stent109
Previous PTCA19 (63)32 (74)
Previous PTCA at treated lesion11 (37)11 (26)
Stents per lesionNS
 One2530
 More than one915
 Hybrid stenting37
Complex lesions (B/C)31 (91)45 (100)NS
Type of restenosisNS
 Diffuse, occlusion16 (47)25 (56)
 Focal18 (53)38 (44)
Infarct related artery19 (56)17 (38)NS
Indication for initial stentNS
 Occlusion5 (15)8(18)
 Elective27 (79)33 (73)
 Bail out2 (6)4 (9)
Type of stentNS
 Slotted tube1718
 Multicellular1019
Severity of stenosis initial stentNS
 < 75%20 (59)25 (56)
 ⩾ 75%7 (21)13 (29)
 100%7 (20)7 (15)
Severity of stenosis post initial stentNS
 < 25%29 (85)36 (80)
 ⩾ 25%5 (15)9 (20)
Severity of stenosis post TLRNS
 < 25%23 (68)26 (58)
 ⩾ 25%11 (32)19 (42)
Length of stenosisNS
 < 13 mm16 (59)23 (60)
 ⩾ 13 mm11 (41)15 (40
RLD initial stentNS
 < 2.4 mm25 (73)27 (60)
 ⩾ 2.4 mm9 (27)18 (40)
Inflation pressure initial stentNS
 < 12 atm4 (12)7 (16)
 ⩾ 12 atm30 (88)38 (84)
  • Values are n or n (%).