Table 1

Initial diagnostic assessment: patients presenting with symptoms of a suspected acute coronary syndrome

Initial laboratory assessment Clinical diagnosis Diagnostic category
ECG shows persistent ST segment elevation ST segment elevation myocardial infarction Exit this guideline
ECG normal or ischaemic changes (no persistent ECG ST-segment elevation)
Raised CK-MB enzyme (more than twice the upper limit of the reference range)and cardiac troponin positive
Non-Q wave myocardial infarction Confirmed acute coronary syndrome
ECG shows ischaemic changes (no persistent ECG ST-segment elevation)and/or cardiac troponin positive CK-MB enzyme not raised Confirmed unstable angina Confirmed acute coronary syndrome
ECG normal
Cardiac troponin normal
CK-MB enzyme not raised
Suspected unstable angina Unconfirmed acute coronary syndrome