Table 3

Persistence of valvar lesions in patients who had subclinical (only echocardiographic) or clinical (auscultatory) carditis at entry, when re-examined one and five years after the episode of acute rheumatic fever (ARF)

Valve involvement during ARF episodePersisting lesions
After 1 yearAfter 5 years
Clinical (n=15)8/143/5
Subclinical (n=10)4/93/6
  • The percentage of clinical and subclinical valve lesions still detectable after follow up was not different after one year (p = 0.68) or five years (p = 1.0).