Table 3

Coronary flow velocity data

Group AGroup B
Stent group
(n=13)
Balloon group
(n=32)
Stent group
(n=111)
Balloon group
(n=100)
DS before BA (%)76 (7)69 (11)68 (10)3-151 68 (11)
DS after BA (%)23 (8)23 (7)22 (10)21 (8)
DS after stenting (%)7 (9)8 (8)
CFVR before BA1.29 (0.32)3-150 1.55 (0.52)1.64 (0.61)1.64 (0.60)
CFVR after BA2.04 (0.59)3-150 2.65 (0.95)2.50 (0.74)2.50 (0.73)
CFVR after stenting2.33 (0.87)2.88 (0.30)3-151
RCFVR before BA0.57 (0.21)0.57 (0.19)0.60 (0.25)0.58 (0.21)
RCFVR after BA0.86 (0.17)1.00 (0.28)0.89 (0.27)0.89 (0.27)3-151
RCFVR after stenting0.97 (0.24)1.02 (0.30)
Reference CFVR2.43 (0.71)3-150 2.83 (0.81)2.91 (0.78)3-151 2.90 (0.75)
  • Values are mean (SD).

  • 3-150 p < 0.05 v balloon group A;

  • 3-151 p < 0.05v same subgroup in group A.

  • BA, balloon angioplasty; CFVR, coronary flow velocity reserve; DS, percentage diameter stenosis; group A, patients with moderate dissections; group B, patients with no or minimal dissection; RCFVR, relative CFVR.