Table 1

Coronary heart disease risk factors and prevalence of myocardial infarction, angina, stroke, and peripheral vascular disease in people aged 35–64 years who did and did not have serum cholesterol measurement

MenWomen
Cholesterol measuredCholesterol not measuredCholesterol measuredCholesterol not measured
Serum cholesterol (mmol/l)6.1 (0.03)6.0 (0.03)
Number18123962151550
Age (years)48.7 (0.21)49.2 (0.46)48.7 (0.19)49.7 (0.40)1-150
Systolic blood pressure (mm Hg)134.5 (0.43)137.1 (0.76)129.4 (0.43)132.8 (0.63)1-150
Smokers (%)35.446.21-160 36.044.71-160
Diabetes (%)2.53.82.14.01-150
Lipid lowering drugs (%)1.60.80.70.4
Myocardial infarction (%)5.05.81.62.7
Angina (%)5.67.14.54.7
Stroke (%)1.73.00.82.2
Peripheral vascular disease (%)2.23.82.12.2
  • Values are expressed as means (SEM).

  • Significance tests compare people of the same sex with and without cholesterol measured:

  • 1-150 p < 0.05,

  • 1-160 p < 0.001.