Table 1

Characteristics of aortic prostheses

AVR MECH (n=27) BIO (n=14) AoV (m/s) PGR (mm Hg) MGR (mm Hg)
Starr–Edwards192.9 (0.5)38 (13)22 (8)
Bjork–Shiley63.0 (1.0)41 (30)22 (15)
St Jude22.5 (0.3)25 (7)11 (4)
Carpentier–Edwards142.0 (0.3)17 (6)9 (4)
  • AoV, peak aortic velocity; AVR, aortic valve replacement; BIO, bioprosthesis; MECH, mechanical; MGR, mean pressure gradient; PGR, peak pressure gradient two weeks postoperatively.