Table 2

Potential causes of anaemia in chronic heart failure patients

Mean cell volume
<76 fl76–96 fl>96 flTotal
*Ninewells Hospital laboratory reference ranges (see table 1 for ferritin ranges).
TSH, thyroid stimulating hormone.
Number patients328839
Creatinine ≥160 μmol/l1/312/284/817/39
Ferritin low*1/30/90/41/16
B12 /folate low0/20/100/50/17
TSH ≥4 mu/l*0/36/151/37/21