Table 1

M mode ventricular long axis function in 18 normal children, compared with 17 device and 12 surgical patients, before intervention

RightSeptumLeft
SubjectsTE (cm)PSR (cm/s)PLR (cm/s)TE (cm)PSR (cm/s)PLR (cm/s)TE (cm)PSR (cm/s)PLR (cm/s)
Measures are mean (SD); p, probability, unpaired t test.
PLR, peak lengthening rate; PSR, peak shortening rate; TE, total excursion.
Normal (N)1.90 (0.40)10.60 (2.00)11.00 (1.50)1.23 (0.15)6.00 (1.20)8.30 (1.60)1.27 (0.15)6.20 (1.20)9.60 (2.00)
Device (D)2.34 (0.31)12.21 (1.85)12.89 (3.42)1.27 (0.26)6.11 (1.16)8.30 (1.99)1.28 (0.31)6.48 (1.53)10.18 (3.24)
Surgical (S)2.65 (0.34)13.90 (1.51)14.84 (1.77)1.21 (0.21)5.70 (0.88)9.17 (2.08)1.12 (0.20)6.04 (1.37)7.60 (2.24)
p: N v D<0.0010.0150.0350.350>0.5>0.5>0.5>0.5>0.5
p: N v S<0.001<0.001<0.001>0.50.4500.2000.030>0.50.015
p: D v S0.0200.0120.0560.5100.2820.2690.2100.5710.082