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The authors discuss opportunities, challenges and limitations of machine learning (ML) in cardiovascular medicine1 and they classified ML as being part of artificial intelligence (AI). AI was defined as the set of analytical algorithms that can find structures or patterns in data without explicitly being programmed where to look. We fully support the quest of the authors to increase the use of algorithms in medicine, but we argue that the role of statistics as part of data science could be acknowledged and positioned better.
Statistics has been defined in similar terms as data science,2 but due to algorithms like support vector machines and decision trees, statistics is undeniably a subset of …
Footnotes
Funding This work was supported by the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (contracts NO1-HC-25195 and HHSN268201500001I; both to RSV); Evans Scholar award and Jay and Louise Coffman endowment, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine (RSV).
Competing interests None declared.
Patient consent Not required.
Provenance and peer review Not commissioned; internally peer reviewed.