Clinical introduction

An adolescent female patient presented for cardiology follow-up as well as worsening menorrhagia. A review of her medications revealed she has been on chronic prophylaxis for prevention of arterial thrombosis since childhood, likely now exacerbating her menorrhagia. A chest radiograph (figure 1A,B) and subsequent cardiac computed tomography angiography (CTA) were obtained (figure 1C and online supplementary video).

Question

What childhood diagnosis is most commonly associated with the imaging findings of this patient?

1. Kawasaki disease. …