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Prolonged profound abciximab associated immune thrombocytopenia complicated by transient multispecific platelet antibodies
  1. J A G Lown,
  2. A S Hughes,
  3. P Cannell
  1. Department of Haematology, Royal Perth Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia
  1. Correspondence to:
    Mr John A G Lown
    Transfusion Medicine Unit, Royal Perth Hospital, GPO Box X2213, Perth, WA 6847, Australia; john.lownhealth.wa.gov.au

Abstract

Patients receiving abciximab occasionally develop transient severe thrombocytopenia within a few hours of receiving the drug. Thrombocytopenia has been reported to resolve within 10 days of abciximab administration, but in this case profound thrombocytopenia lasted 21 days before a slow spontaneous recovery. Management was complicated by the presence of HLA antibodies and the transient production of antibodies directed at major platelet glycoproteins IIb/IIIa, Ib/IX, and Ia/IIa. The patient remained refractory to platelet transfusion and two courses of intravenous gammaglobulin for the duration of her admission.

  • abciximab
  • platelet antibodies
  • thrombocytopenia

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