Cigarette smoking induces atrial fibrosis in humans via nicotine

Andreas Goette; Uwe Lendeckel; Anja Kuchenbecker; Alicja Bukowska; Brigitte Peters; Helmut U Klein; Christof Huth; Christoph Röcken

doi:10.1136/hrt.2005.087171

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Original research

Cigarette smoking induces atrial fibrosis in humans via nicotine

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Online download statistics by month: March 2007 to February 2023

	Abstract	Full	Pdf
Mar 2007	14	0	3
Apr 2007	36	0	20
May 2007	25	0	5
Jun 2007	11	0	4
Jul 2007	12	0	12
Aug 2007	105	26	74
Sep 2007	104	40	60
Oct 2007	60	52	68
Nov 2007	69	30	16
Dec 2007	49	20	14
Jan 2008	60	22	15
Feb 2008	36	16	13
Mar 2008	50	16	9
Apr 2008	58	21	12
May 2008	33	9	6
Jun 2008	15	10	12
Jul 2008	35	4	6
Aug 2008	37	8	5
Sep 2008	41	11	8
Oct 2008	29	14	18
Nov 2008	45	19	13
Dec 2008	30	11	8
Jan 2009	44	17	12
Feb 2009	31	17	12
Mar 2009	29	18	5
Apr 2009	12	8	5
May 2009	26	18	2
Jun 2009	20	11	7
Jul 2009	39	25	8
Aug 2009	28	16	5
Sep 2009	33	8	5
Oct 2009	38	21	6
Nov 2009	26	14	6
Dec 2009	45	3	5
Jan 2010	257	2	3
Feb 2010	269	4	5
Mar 2010	401	10	12
Apr 2010	337	9	2
May 2010	365	4	3
Jun 2010	169	0	2
Jul 2010	22	1	9
Aug 2010	190	32	26
Sep 2010	447	95	60
Oct 2010	171	38	34
Nov 2010	38	1	1
Dec 2010	36	3	1
Jan 2011	28	22	11
Feb 2011	28	22	21
Mar 2011	41	16	11
Apr 2011	38	0	1
May 2011	36	3	8
Jun 2011	32	8	13
Jul 2011	38	7	9
Aug 2011	37	3	10
Sep 2011	40	14	12
Oct 2011	35	7	14
Nov 2011	71	16	4
Dec 2011	95	13	16
Jan 2012	46	8	2
Feb 2012	37	1	28
Mar 2012	39	2	40
Apr 2012	48	1	37
May 2012	59	7	24
Jun 2012	30	2	4
Jul 2012	60	4	20
Aug 2012	34	4	0
Sep 2012	53	2	2
Oct 2012	129	15	4
Nov 2012	156	11	3
Dec 2012	135	6	13
Jan 2013	221	20	23
Feb 2013	85	2	6
Mar 2013	307	29	1
Apr 2013	158	5	11
May 2013	71	8	18
Jun 2013	67	18	4
Jul 2013	98	10	1
Aug 2013	258	10	0
Sep 2013	185	47	4
Oct 2013	173	33	4
Nov 2013	160	2	1
Dec 2013	59	7	2
Jan 2014	22	0	0
Feb 2014	24	0	0
Mar 2014	24	1	1
Apr 2014	18	1	1
May 2014	22	5	2
Jun 2014	14	4	2
Jul 2014	25	2	2
Aug 2014	13	1	1
Sep 2014	27	1	2
Oct 2014	20	0	1
Nov 2014	18	1	1
Dec 2014	17	3	1
Jan 2015	18	1	0
Feb 2015	9	3	4
Mar 2015	21	0	0
Apr 2015	19	0	2
May 2015	19	1	0
Jun 2015	30	2	3
Jul 2015	17	0	2
Aug 2015	21	0	1
Sep 2015	20	1	3
Oct 2015	20	1	2
Nov 2015	42	3	1
Dec 2015	20	3	5
Jan 2016	23	0	0
Feb 2016	12	0	0
Mar 2016	18	2	2
Apr 2016	19	0	0
May 2016	16	0	2
Jun 2016	22	1	0
Jul 2016	27	1	0
Aug 2016	48	1	2
Sep 2016	19	0	1
Oct 2016	37	2	2
Nov 2016	20	1	0
Dec 2016	36	0	3
Jan 2017	26	2	3
Feb 2017	20	0	0
Mar 2017	38	2	2
Apr 2017	36	0	0
May 2017	27	1	1
Jun 2017	26	0	0
Jul 2017	50	2	3
Aug 2017	33	0	0
Sep 2017	29	1	1
Oct 2017	49	0	0
Nov 2017	55	3	2
Dec 2017	70	0	1
Jan 2018	60	2	2
Feb 2018	70	2	1
Mar 2018	92	4	4
Apr 2018	82	12	6
May 2018	54	2	1
Jun 2018	45	2	1
Jul 2018	40	0	0
Aug 2018	74	1	0
Sep 2018	38	1	0
Oct 2018	68	1	0
Nov 2018	47	1	1
Dec 2018	206	11	2
Jan 2019	115	4	1
Feb 2019	65	0	0
Mar 2019	92	2	0
Apr 2019	52	4	1
May 2019	69	1	2
Jun 2019	45	3	0
Jul 2019	24	1	0
Aug 2019	29	3	3
Sep 2019	46	3	0
Oct 2019	42	0	1
Nov 2019	63	4	3
Dec 2019	49	0	0
Jan 2020	75	0	0
Feb 2020	60	0	0
Mar 2020	41	0	0
Apr 2020	26	2	0
May 2020	38	1	0
Jun 2020	34	0	0
Jul 2020	38	0	0
Aug 2020	18	0	0
Sep 2020	38	2	1
Oct 2020	31	1	2
Nov 2020	33	1	0
Dec 2020	17	1	0
Jan 2021	57	2	2
Feb 2021	90	0	0
Mar 2021	25	3	1
Apr 2021	21	1	0
May 2021	12	0	1
Jun 2021	3	2	2
Jul 2021	7	7	0
Sep 2021	3	1	0
Oct 2021	10	0	0
Nov 2021	48	1	0
Dec 2021	16	0	0
Jan 2022	43	5	1
Feb 2022	51	7	4
Mar 2022	41	2	0
Apr 2022	61	3	0
May 2022	35	3	0
Jun 2022	26	1	1
Jul 2022	22	2	1
Aug 2022	80	1	0
Sep 2022	30	7	4
Oct 2022	35	1	1
Nov 2022	49	3	0
Dec 2022	32	0	0
Jan 2023	36	0	1
Feb 2023	96	0	0
Total	11415	1266	1132

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