PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Jason M Tarkin AU - James H F Rudd AU - David R Jayne AU - Rosemary A Rusk AU - Deepa Gopalan TI - An unusual finding in a 57-year-old woman with new onset hypertension and a diastolic murmur AID - 10.1136/heartjnl-2016-309661 DP - 2016 Nov 01 TA - Heart PG - 1762--1762 VI - 102 IP - 21 4099 - http://heart.bmj.com/content/102/21/1762.short 4100 - http://heart.bmj.com/content/102/21/1762.full SO - Heart2016 Nov 01; 102 AB - Clinical introduction A 57-year-old woman presented to our clinic with breathlessness brought on while walking uphill. She had been recently diagnosed with systemic hypertension. There was no known family history of cardiac disease, or prior smoking habit. On examination, pulse was 73 bpm and blood pressure 155/73 mm Hg, which was asymmetrical in her arms. Auscultation revealed a readily audible early diastolic murmur in the aortic area and bilateral subclavian bruits. ECG showed sinus rhythm with no abnormality. Transthoracic echocardiography demonstrated mild-to-moderate aortic regurgitation, and normal left ventricular size and function. The ascending aorta was mildly dilated (41 mm), with para-aortic thickening noted. Owing to the abnormal appearance of the aortic wall, cardiac MRI, and subsequently 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) scan was performed (figure 1).Question Which complication of the underlying disease is evident in figure 1, panel C? Aortic aneurysmAortic dissectionAortic thrombusCoronary artery aneurysmCoronary sinus fistula