Table 1

Accuracy (%) for detection of cholesterol and calcification in 1 mm and 2 mm artery sections by Raman spectroscopy

1 mm section2 mm section
CholesterolCalcificationβ CaroteneCholesterolCalcificationβ Carotene
Cut-off values of 4% (wt/wt), 6% (wt/wt) and 4.0×10−3 au were used for cholesterol, calcification, and β carotene, respectively. The contribution of β carotene was used as an indirect marker for detection of cholesterol (in bold).
NPV, negative predictive value; PPV, positive predictive value.
Sensitivity878178877892
Specificity869595959795
NPV919497979495
PPV808674808692