Table 4

Sociodemographic and household characteristics by RHD status

Sociodemographic factorsRHD cases (n = 54)No RHD cases (n = 9429)OR (95% CI) or p value
Age (years)29.5 (16.8)20.95 (18.8)<0.005
Sex
    Female34 (63%)4474 (48%)0.02
    Male20 (37%)4901 (52%)1.86 (1.07 to 3.24)
Marital status among patients ⩾10 years old
    Ever married33 (65%)3656 (60%)0.50
    Never married18 (35%)2429 (40%)1.21 (0.68 to 2.17)
Education among patients ⩾5 years old
    Illiterate29 (54%)4019 (52%)0.81
    Able to read or having any formal education25 (46%)3695 (48%)1.07 (0.62 to 1.82)
House construction
    Pucca15 (30%)385 (32%)0.76
    Semipucca or kutcha35 (70%)816 (68%)0.91 (0.49 to 1.68)
Sanitation
    Latrine within the house7 (14%)237 (19%)0.34
    No latrine within the house43 (86%)982 (81%)0.68 (0.30 to 1.52)
Socioeconomic score9113.9 (5309.7)8507.0 (8993.0)0.60
Crowding score1.42 (0.95)1.31 (0.97)0.41