Table 1

 Conditions and attitudes hindering the integration of women among cardiologists

FemaleMale
• Lack of role modelsDifficulty in recognising female professional autonomy
• Dependence on male figuresUneasiness with female authority
• Low self esteemSense of intellectual, physical and psychological superiority
• Low level of expectations and demandsHigh level of ambitions and expectations
• Undisputed role as family caretaker (children, parents)Undisputed role as family bread winner
• Taking on responsibilities in excess of level of authorityDelegating responsibilities but not authority to female colleagues
• Charm used for career advancementSome degree of sexism tolerated
• Unfounded fear of radiationUnfounded fear of women?