Extensive overview of complications during pregnancy
Patient number | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
*Arrhythmias were scored only if the rhythm disorder was symptomatic and registered on the ECG or if treatment was necessary; †during her second pregnancy RV systolic pressure was increased (65 mm Hg); ‡NYHA class III during third trimester, II after pregnancy; §NYHA class III during third trimester, I after pregnancy. | ||||||
ECV, electrocardioversion; PS, pulmonary stenosis; PR, pulmonary regurgitation; SVT, supraventricular tachycardia; Tr, trimester; TR, tricuspid regurgitation; VT, ventricular tachycardia. | ||||||
Pregnancy | 1 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Total pregnancies | 1 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
Arrhythmia* | ||||||
Type | VT | SVT | VT | SVT | SVT | VT |
Time of occurrence | Tr1, Tr2 | Tr2 | End of Tr1 | Tr3 | Shortly after delivery | After delivery |
Treatment | None | ECV | Metoprolol | Digitalis | Sotalol | Calcium antagonist |
Heart failure | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | No |
Time of occurrence | NA | NA | NA | Tr3 | Tr3 | NA |
Treatment | NA | NA | NA | Diuretics | Diuretics | NA |
Valve disease (right sided) | Mild PR, mild TR, mild PS | Mild TR, mild PS | Severe PR, mild PS | Severe PR, mild PS | Mild PR, mild PS | |
RV function | Reasonable | Normal | Not known | Normal in Tr1, reasonable in Tr2 | Normal | |
RV systolic pressure | Increased (45 mm Hg) | Increased (85 mm Hg) | Not known† | Not known | Not increased | |
QRS duration (ms) | 140 | 120 | 160 | 146 | 130 | |
NYHA class decline | No | No | No | Yes‡ | Yes§ | No |
Child small for gestational age | No | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No |