Table 3

Antecedent symptoms, family history and relevant cardiac history of the 118 subjects*

Patient informationNo of casesAge (years)
⩽35>35
Family history20 (17%)155
Family history of heart disease1394
Family history of SCD862
Symptoms21 (18%)165
Syncope/dizziness1091
Shortness of breath752
Palpitations660
Chest pain431
Relevant past medical history25 (21%)169
Clinical suspicion of cardiac disease after investigation†963
Epilepsy/seizure440
Heart murmur330
Diabetes312
Hypercholesterolaemia404
Congenital heart disease110
Ventricular septal defect220
Previous cardiac arrest211
Atrial fibrillation/pacemaker insertion101
Viral myocarditis110
  • *Symptoms/findings do not add up since some subjects had more than one symptom/finding; †abnormal ECG (n = 4), abnormal echo (n = 2), possible arrhythmia (n = 3).

  • SCD, sudden cardiac death.