Table 4

Alterations in the LV twist, rotation, twist/untwist rate and strains in animals which underwent pericardial repairs

N=5After pericardial opening (before pericardia repair)After pericardial repairp Value
Apical rotation (degree)3.2 (4.7)6.2 (6.2)0.09
Basal rotation (degree)−0.5 (1.4)−2.2 (2.4)0.25
LV twist (degree)3.1 (5.5)9.1 (6.6)0.02
Peak LV twist rate (degree/s)60.0 (43.1)85.0 (34.2)0.16
Peak LV untwist rate during early diastole (degree/s)−35.8 (101.2)−93.3 (54.9)0.16
Radial strain32.3 (22.1)28.4 (9.8)0.24
Circumferential strain−7.6 (4.2)−10.0 (3.2)0.45
Longitudinal strain−6.0 (5.7)−5.8 (6.6)0.25