Table 1

Selected demographic characteristics and radiation dose exposures according to the type of CTCA scanning procedure, sex and investigation of native coronaries (native) or including coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)

Low-dose groupHigh-dose group
MaleFemaleMaleFemale
NativeCABGNativeCABGNativeCABGNativeCABG
No. patients, n (%)321 (86.3)51 (13.7)186 (94.9)10 (5.1)89 (91.7)8 (8.2)83 (98.8)1 (1.2)
Age (years)58.1 (11.1), 59 (52–66)64.8 (10.9), 67 (57–72)58.8 (10.8), 59 (62–67)66.5 (9.5), 66 (63–71)59.6 (11.5), 61 (55–67)62.8 (9.7), 63 (56–71)61.5 (10.9), 61 (54–70)62.0
Heart rate (beats per minute)58.0 (5.9)59.1 (5.7)58.1 (6.1)57.1 (6.2)61.4 (5.7)62.3 (6.8)62.8 (6.7)48.0
BMI (kg/m2)26.6 (3.6)27.2 (4.5)25.3 (4.7)25.3 (6.7)27.2 (3.7)27.6 (3.9)24.9 (4.7)36.6
Radiation dose without calcium score (mSv)3.5 (1.4), 3.2 (2.6–4.3)5.9 (1.9), 5.9 (4.6–6.8)3.0 (1.3), 2.8 (2.0–3.5)5.0 (2.2), 4.6 (3.5–6.3)22.3 (2.4), 22.8 (21.4–24.0)32.0 (4.4), 32.6 (28.0–35.4)22.2 (2.2), 22.6 (21.0–24.0)29.8
Radiation dose with calcium score (mSv)6.0 (1.8), 5.7 (4.9–6.5)8.4 (2.9), 8.4 (4.6–9.7)5.2 (1.8), 4.9 (4.3–5.9)7.5 (2.4), 7.2 (5.4–9.0)25.3 (4.1), 25.2 (23.8–26.4)34.4 (4.8), 34.9 (30.3–38.0)24.3 (2.1), 24.7 (23.2–25.9)32.2
  • Continuous variables are summarised as mean (SD) and/or median (25th–75th percentiles).