Table 1

Random effects meta–regression analysis of studies examining the effect of smoke-free legislation on acute coronary events

UnivariateMultivariate
Coefficient (95% CI)p ValueMultiplicity adjusted p valueCoefficient (95% CI)p ValueMultiplicity adjusted p value
Study population size
 ≥500 000
 <500 0000.050 (−0.044 to 0.145)0.2940.3140.029 (−0.075 to 0.134)0.5840.967
Age category
 Old age
 Young−0.005 (−0.106 to 0.0096)0.9250.998−0.023 (−0.111 to 0.065)0.6010.953
 All age−0.138 (−0.236 to −0.040)0.0060.035−0.023 (−0.148 to 0.103)0.7200.990
Study location
 America
 Europe0.198 (0.098 to 0.300)<0.0010.0140.061 (−0.084 to 0.207)0.4060.938
 Australasia0.230 (0.089 to 0.370)0.0010.0270.190 (0.020 to 0.360)0.0290.239
Months of follow-up after legislation−0.005 (−0.007 to −0.002)<0.0010.001−0.005 (−0.007 to −0.002)<0.0010.006
Year of publication0.044 (−0.001 to 0.089)0.0580.0970.051 (0.009 to 0.092)0.0160.131
  • Adjusted R2=57.82%.

  • I2 (res)=72.63%.

  • τ2=0.0057.