Table 1

Patient demographics

Number of patients13
Age (median, IQR)66 (64–75)
NYHA classI7
II6
AetiologyDilated cardiomyopathy4
Ischaemic9
Left ventricular systolic dysfunctionModerate3
Severe5
Moderate to severe5
Medical historyHypertension7
Coronary heart disease9
Idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy4
Permanent pacemaker2
Medical treatmentAngiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor13
Angiotensin receptor blocker2
β Blocker10
Diuretic9
Spironolactone1
  • Data are presented as total number of patients unless otherwise stated.

  • NYHA, New York Heart Association.